---
title: How to simulate network bandwidth in JMeter?
description: The rise of the smartphone and easy connectivity to the internet has made access to information easier with most of them accessing websites and web applications from their smartphones.
---

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# How to simulate network bandwidth in JMeter?

[Kishore Bhamare](https://blog.e-zest.com/author/kishore-bhamare)  Jan 07, 2019

[apache](https://blog.e-zest.com/topic/apache) [JMeter](https://blog.e-zest.com/topic/jmeter) [Apache Jmeter](https://blog.e-zest.com/topic/apache-jmeter)

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The rise of the smartphone and easy connectivity to the internet has made access to information easier with most of them accessing websites and web applications from their smartphones.

The performance of these mobile sites could vary depending on the fluctuations in the networks. Very often users face issue while accessing the web application on their mobile devices. This is the reason why telecom network related scenarios should be taken into consideration while doing performance testing where different network bandwidths are tested.

In Apache JMeter, we can simulate network bandwidth very easily.

Following are the steps to simulate network bandwidth:

- Open ‘jmeter.properties’ file in notepad (location: apache-jmeter/bin)
- Search ‘cps’ (characters per second) you will find
- Change cps value as per your need  
  cps = rb\*128 (rb= Required Bandwidth)  
  Network bandwidth cps value  
  Mobile data GPRS : 171 kbit/s 21888  
  Mobile data EDGE : 384 kbit/s 49152  
  Mobile data HSPA : 14,4 Mbp/s 1843200  
  Mobile data HSPA+ : 21 Mbp/s 2688000  
  Mobile data DC-HSPA+ : 42 Mbps 5376000  
  Mobile data LTE : 150 Mbp/s 19200000  
  WIFI 802.11a/g : 54 Mbit/s 6912000  
  WIFI 802.11n : 600 Mbit/s 76800000  
  Ethernet LAN ; 10 Mbit/s 1280000  
  Fast Ethernet : 100 Mbit/s 12800000  
  Gigabit Ethernet : 1 Gbit/s 128000000  
  10 Gigabit Ethernet : 10 Gbit/s 1280000000  
  100 Gigabit Ethernet : 100 Gbit/s 12800000000  
  WAN modems V.92 modems : 56 kbit/s 7168  
  ADSL : 8 Mbit/s 1024000  
  ADSL2 : 12 Mbit/s 1536000  
  ADSL2+ : 24 Mbit/s 3072000
- Save the file and restart JMeter
- Example if you want to simulate 1000 kbps speed for the test then  
  cps = 10000 \* 128  
  cps = 128000

If you want to set a bandwidth while executing in non GUI mode, below command can be useful - jmeter -httpclient.socket.http.cps=<cps value> -n -t <path of .jmx>

In a distributed mode, you can set a different bandwidth for each remote engine by specifying your desired ‘cps’ value in the user.properties file to run the test cases.

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